{"id":10253,"date":"2016-02-22T09:46:26","date_gmt":"2016-02-22T05:46:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kultur.az\/?p=10253"},"modified":"2016-02-22T09:46:26","modified_gmt":"2016-02-22T05:46:26","slug":"xan%c9%99li-f%c9%99ttayev-n%c9%99-ucun","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/?p=10253","title":{"rendered":"Xan\u0259li F\u0259ttayev – N\u018f \u00dc\u00c7\u00dcN"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"xaneli\"<\/a>Art\u0131q 8-9 ildir ki, ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m kitablar\u0131 \u00f6z\u00fcm se\u00e7ir\u0259m. Bu kitablar\u0131n \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259ti \u201cQanun\u201d, \u201cAltun-kitab\u201d v\u0259 \u201cXan\u201d n\u0259\u015friyyatlar\u0131nda \u00e7ap olunub. Tirajlar\u0131 da maksimum 1000-5000 aras\u0131nda d\u0259yi\u015filir. Lakin g\u0259lin, b\u0259y\u0259nm\u0259diyimiz sovet d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 \u00e7ap olunmu\u015f kitablar\u0131n tirajlar\u0131na baxaq, minimum 25000-30000 aras\u0131 d\u0259yi\u015filir tiraj say\u0131.<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Seymur Baycan\u0131n g\u00f6z\u0259l bir ifad\u0259si var ki, \u201cg\u00f6r\u00fcn SSR\u0130 n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r kitab \u00e7ap edib ki, iyirmi ildir qab-qacaq, yumurta b\u00fck\u00fcr\u00fck yen\u0259 d\u0259 qurtarm\u0131r\u201d. Prezidentin s\u0259r\u0259ncam\u0131yla \u201cLider\u201d, \u201c\u00d6nd\u0259r\u201d, \u201c\u015e\u0259rq-Q\u0259rb\u201d n\u0259\u015friyyatlar\u0131nda y\u00fcks\u0259k tirajla (25000 tiraj) \u00e7ap olunan kitablar vard\u0131r ki, bu kitablar\u0131 haz\u0131rda yaln\u0131z kitabxanalarda g\u00f6r\u0259 bil\u0259rik.<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u0259r kitabxanaya bir kitabdan d\u00f6rd, be\u015f \u0259d\u0259d verilib v\u0259 bu kitablar\u0131n \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259tini oxunmamaqdan art\u0131q toz bas\u0131b. 2000-ci ild\u0259n sonra Az\u0259rbaycanda \u0259n y\u00fcks\u0259k tirajla \u00e7ap olunmu\u015f kitab B\u0259hram \u00c7\u0259l\u0259binin \u201cLotu B\u0259xtiyar\u201d kitab\u0131d\u0131r (30000 tirajla) v\u0259 bu kitab \u00e7ox q\u0131sa bir zamanda sat\u0131l\u0131b qurtard\u0131.<\/span><\/p>\n

Al\u0131c\u0131 k\u00fctl\u0259si d\u0259 m\u0259lum idi, \u00f6mr\u00fcnd\u0259 \u0259lifbadan ba\u015fqa kitab a\u00e7mayan avara \u201cqaqa\u015flar\u201d, lotu, \u201cvor zakon\u201d olmaq x\u0259yallar\u0131yla b\u00f6y\u00fcy\u0259n g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259yin potensial qatill\u0259ri. Fikrim B\u0259hram \u00c7\u0259l\u0259bini v\u0259 kitablar\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259nqid etm\u0259k deyil. \u018fksin\u0259. \u018fg\u0259r m\u0259n bils\u0259m ki, oxucular\u0131n\u0131n he\u00e7 olmasa 10%-i B\u0259hram \u00c7\u0259l\u0259binin kitabda n\u0259 dem\u0259k ist\u0259diyini anlay\u0131b, sevin\u0259rdim. T\u0259\u0259ss\u00fcfl\u0259r olsun ki, bu bel\u0259 deyil.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u018fg\u0259r 30-40 il \u00f6nc\u0259 parkda, metroda, tramvayda kitab oxumayan adamlara az rast g\u0259linirdis\u0259, bu g\u00fcn is\u0259 v\u0259ziyy\u0259t tam \u0259ksin\u0259dir. Metroda kitab oxuyan adam g\u00f6r\u0259nd\u0259 sanki \u00e7\u0131raqdan \u00e7\u0131xan cin g\u00f6r\u00fcr\u00fck.<\/span><\/p>\n

Son d\u00f6vrl\u0259rd\u0259 kitaba olan t\u0259l\u0259bats\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n da s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259ri ayd\u0131nd\u0131r. Bu s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259ri d\u0259 \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc h\u0259r yerd\u0259, evd\u0259, m\u0259kt\u0259bd\u0259, internetd\u0259 v\u0259 ba\u015fqa ictimai yerl\u0259rd\u0259 g\u00f6rm\u0259k olur. Haz\u0131rda \u0259ks\u0259r ail\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 valideynl\u0259rin h\u0259r ikisi i\u015fl\u0259yir v\u0259 ev\u0259 \u00e7ox gec, yor\u011fun halda g\u0259lirl\u0259r. \u018flb\u0259tt\u0259 ki, bel\u0259 v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259 valideyn n\u0259inki u\u015faqda \u0259d\u0259biyyata maraq yarada bilmir, he\u00e7 u\u015fa\u011f\u0131n d\u0259rsl\u0259ril\u0259 d\u0259 maraqlana bilmir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bak\u0131 \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rin \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259tind\u0259 h\u0259r sinifd\u0259 orta hesabla 25-30 b\u0259z\u0259n is\u0259 33-35 u\u015faq oxuyur. Bu \u015f\u0259raitd\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259llim 45 d\u0259qiq\u0259 \u0259rzind\u0259 bu q\u0259d\u0259r u\u015fa\u011fa normal d\u0259rs ke\u00e7\u0259 bilm\u0259z. \u00dcst\u0259lik ayda 200-300 manat maa\u015f alan m\u00fc\u0259llimd\u0259n y\u00fcks\u0259k s\u0259viyy\u0259li t\u0259hsil ist\u0259m\u0259k 2 manata quzu \u0259ti ist\u0259m\u0259k kimi bir \u015feydir. M\u00fc\u0259llim, m\u00f6m\u00fcn\u00fcn axir\u0259t g\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6zl\u0259m\u0259si kimi d\u0259rsin bitm\u0259sini g\u00f6zl\u0259y\u0259r\u0259k z\u0259ng vurular-vurulmaz havas\u0131 \u00e7atmayan insan kimi sinifd\u0259n \u00e7\u0131x\u0131r. Bu v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259 \u201ct\u0259hsil\u201d alan \u015fagirdin g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259yini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnm\u0259k he\u00e7 d\u0259 \u00e7\u0259tin deyil. M\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259r g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259y\u0259 alim, m\u00fch\u0259ndis, kosmonavt \u0259v\u0259zin\u0259 cinay\u0259tkar, quldur, narkoman yeti\u015fdirirl\u0259r. Bu v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259 d\u0259 yax\u015f\u0131 oxucu haqda dan\u0131\u015fmaq g\u00fcnah olard\u0131.<\/span><\/p>\n

Yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n v\u0259ziyy\u0259ti is\u0259 tamam ayr\u0131 c\u00fcrd\u00fcr. G\u0259lin yen\u0259 d\u0259 sovet d\u00f6vr\u00fcn\u0259 ki\u00e7ik bir s\u0259yah\u0259t ed\u0259k. S\u0259m\u0259d Vur\u011funun, Mehdi H\u00fcseynin, \u0130lyas \u018ff\u0259ndiyevin, \u0130smay\u0131l \u015e\u0131xl\u0131n\u0131n kitablar\u0131 nec\u0259 b\u00f6y\u00fck tirajlarla, nec\u0259 tez sat\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131\u2026 Atam s\u00f6hb\u0259t edirdi ki, \u018ffqan\u0131standa ke\u00e7irdiyi d\u00f6y\u00fc\u015f ill\u0259ri haqda kitab yazm\u0131\u015f bir yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n (ad\u0131n\u0131 unutmu\u015fam) kitab\u0131 c\u0259mi iki saat \u0259rzind\u0259 sat\u0131lm\u0131\u015fd\u0131. Bu g\u00fcn is\u0259 yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131 1000 tirajla n\u0259\u015fr etdirdiyi kitab\u0131 he\u00e7 iki il\u0259 d\u0259 sat\u0131b qurtara bilmir. S\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259ri d\u0259 yuxar\u0131da qeyd etmi\u015f\u0259m\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n

Ke\u00e7\u0259k problemd\u0259n \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f yollar\u0131na. \u0130lkin yollardan biri oxucu toplamaq, insanlarda kitaba h\u0259v\u0259s yaratmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn m\u00fcxt\u0259lif kampaniyalar, fl\u0259\u015fmoblar ke\u00e7irm\u0259k laz\u0131md\u0131r. N\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 alsaq ki, \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131m\u0131z girdab\u0131n d\u0259rinliyin\u0259 gedir, dem\u0259k bu m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259ni h\u0259ll etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn t\u0259l\u0259sm\u0259k v\u0259 daha \u00e7ox z\u0259hm\u0259t \u00e7\u0259km\u0259k laz\u0131m olacaq.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0130kinci m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. \u015e\u0259h\u0259r m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rind\u0259 az da olsa b\u0259dii \u0259d\u0259biyyata maraq g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259n \u015fagirdl\u0259r olsa da, rayon m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rind\u0259 kitabxanalar bir sentyabr\u0131n \u0259vv\u0259lind\u0259, bir d\u0259 may\u0131n sonunda a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r. O da ki, d\u0259rslikl\u0259ri paylay\u0131b toplamaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn. M\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rd\u0259 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif h\u0259v\u0259sl\u0259ndirici yar\u0131\u015flar ke\u00e7irilm\u0259lidir. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, ay\u0131n \u0259n \u00e7ox kitab oxuyan \u015fagirdin\u0259, olimpiadalarda \u0259n yax\u015f\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259 g\u00f6st\u0259rmi\u015f \u015fagirdl\u0259r\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n prizl\u0259r verilm\u0259si v\u0259 s.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dig\u0259r sah\u0259l\u0259r kimi internetd\u0259 d\u0259 bu bar\u0259d\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n t\u0259dbirl\u0259r h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilm\u0259li, elektron kitablar\u0131n say\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu sah\u0259d\u0259 qon\u015fu Rusiya v\u0259 T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 bizd\u0259n \u00e7ox ir\u0259lid\u0259dir. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, yax\u0131n aylarda Rusiya Milli Elml\u0259r Akademiyas\u0131 15,000,000 (on be\u015f milyon) n\u00fcsx\u0259d\u0259n ibar\u0259t kitabxanas\u0131n\u0131n elektron variant\u0131n\u0131 oxucular\u0131n istifad\u0259sin\u0259 ver\u0259c\u0259k. Bizd\u0259 is\u0259 M.F.Axundov ad\u0131na kitabxanan\u0131n elektron sayt\u0131nda kitab tapmaq d\u0259fin\u0259 tapma\u011fa b\u0259rab\u0259rdir.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0130nsanlarda kitaba maraq yaratd\u0131qdan sonra kitablar v\u0259 yazarlar bar\u0259d\u0259 d\u0259 t\u0259dbirl\u0259r g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u0259lidir. Xarici \u0259d\u0259biyyatdan yax\u015f\u0131 t\u0259rc\u00fcm\u0259l\u0259r olunmal\u0131 (haz\u0131rk\u0131 t\u0259rc\u00fcm\u0259l\u0259r b\u0259rbad formadad\u0131r) kitab yarmarkalar\u0131 ke\u00e7irilm\u0259lidir.<\/span><\/p>\n

G\u0259nc v\u0259 istedadl\u0131 yazarlara \u015f\u0259rait yarad\u0131lmal\u0131, kitablar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ap etm\u0259l\u0259ri \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn maddi yard\u0131mlar edilm\u0259lidir. \u018fg\u0259r bu g\u00fcn bir yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131 h\u0259m kitab\u0131 yaz\u0131b, h\u0259m redaktorlu\u011funu edib, h\u0259m \u00f6z hesab\u0131na kitab\u0131 \u00e7ap etdirib, h\u0259m d\u0259 sat\u0131lmas\u0131nda i\u015ftirak edirs\u0259 art\u0131q yenid\u0259n \u0259s\u0259r yazm\u0131r, \u0259d\u0259bi ruhu \u00f6l\u00fcr. Bu da bir \u00e7ox istedadl\u0131 g\u0259ncl\u0259rimizin \u0259d\u0259biyyatdan uzaqla\u015fmas\u0131na, yax\u015f\u0131 ya\u015famaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ba\u015fqa yollar axtarmas\u0131na g\u0259tirib \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131r. N\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn biz Sabirin sabun satmas\u0131ndan, \u018fli b\u0259y H\u00fcseynzad\u0259nin<\/span>r<\/span>\u0259sm \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259rini satmas\u0131ndan,\u00a0<\/span>M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d Hadinin \u015feirl\u0259rini satmas\u0131ndan, C\u0259lil M\u0259mm\u0259dquluzad\u0259nin soyu\u011fa g\u00f6r\u0259 \u0259lyazmalar\u0131n\u0131 yand\u0131rmas\u0131ndan n\u0259tic\u0259 \u00e7\u0131xarm\u0131r\u0131q???<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0N\u018f \u00dc\u00c7\u00dcN???<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

 <\/p>\n

Yaz\u0131ya 747 d\u0259f\u0259 bax\u0131l\u0131b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Art\u0131q 8-9 ildir ki, ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m kitablar\u0131 \u00f6z\u00fcm se\u00e7ir\u0259m. Bu kitablar\u0131n \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259ti \u201cQanun\u201d, \u201cAltun-kitab\u201d v\u0259 \u201cXan\u201d n\u0259\u015friyyatlar\u0131nda \u00e7ap olunub. Tirajlar\u0131 da maksimum 1000-5000 aras\u0131nda d\u0259yi\u015filir. Lakin g\u0259lin, b\u0259y\u0259nm\u0259diyimiz sovet d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 \u00e7ap olunmu\u015f kitablar\u0131n tirajlar\u0131na baxaq, minimum 25000-30000 aras\u0131 d\u0259yi\u015filir tiraj say\u0131. Seymur Baycan\u0131n g\u00f6z\u0259l bir ifad\u0259si var ki, \u201cg\u00f6r\u00fcn SSR\u0130 n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r kitab \u00e7ap edib ki, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[16],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10253"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10253"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10253\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10255,"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10253\/revisions\/10255"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10253"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10253"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10253"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}