{"id":10450,"date":"2016-03-16T14:24:05","date_gmt":"2016-03-16T10:24:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kultur.az\/?p=10450"},"modified":"2016-03-16T14:24:05","modified_gmt":"2016-03-16T10:24:05","slug":"cavidan-l%c9%99nk%c9%99randa-novruz-ad%c9%99tl%c9%99ri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/?p=10450","title":{"rendered":"Cavidan — L\u0259nk\u0259randa Novruz ad\u0259tl\u0259ri"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"21032014<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0L\u0259nk\u0259randa Novruz ad\u0259tl\u0259rini \u00a0Lent.az<\/a>-a Cavidan yaz\u0131r…<\/b>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u0259n\u0259l\u0259r bel\u0259 dey\u0259rdil\u0259r:<\/em><\/strong>
\u00abO vaxtlar bir h\u00f6kmdar buralarda bahar\u0131n g\u0259li\u015fi \u015f\u0259r\u0259fin\u0259 nem\u0259t xon\u00e7as\u0131 yar\u0131\u015f\u0131 elan edir, adamlar da min-bir nem\u0259tl\u0259 dolu xon\u00e7alar\u0131n\u0131 onun pi\u015fvaz\u0131na apar\u0131rlar. Evind\u0259 yem\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7\u00f6r\u0259yi olmayan bir ki\u015fi is\u0259 b\u00fct\u00fcn g\u00fcn\u00fc \u0259zab \u00e7\u0259kir ki, h\u00f6kmdar\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na aparmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn he\u00e7 n\u0259yi yoxdur. Ki\u015finin a\u011f\u0131ll\u0131 arvad\u0131 bir bo\u015f m\u0259cm\u0259yinin \u00fcst\u00fcn\u0259 bir tirm\u0259 \u015fal ataraq, onu zorla evd\u0259n saray meydan\u0131na yollay\u0131r: \u201c\u018fsas olan s\u0259nin \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn g\u00f6z\u0259 g\u00f6r\u00fcnm\u0259yindir, orada minl\u0259rl\u0259 adam olacaq, kimdir b\u00fct\u00fcn xon\u00e7alar\u0131n i\u00e7ini yoxlayan? \u00d6z\u00fcn\u00fc el\u0259 apar ki, guya el\u0259 \u0259n dolu xon\u00e7a s\u0259ninkidir, yeri-g\u00f6y\u00fc yaradan \u00f6z\u00fc bilir ki, \u00fcr\u0259yin t\u0259mizdir, s\u0259ni pis v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259 saxlamaz\u00bb.<\/span>
Ki\u015fi, say\u0131 bilinm\u0259y\u0259n xon\u00e7al\u0131 adamlar\u0131n aras\u0131nda \u00fcr\u0259yini yey\u0259-yey\u0259 dua edirmi\u015f ki, onun bo\u015f g\u0259lm\u0259sini kims\u0259 anlamas\u0131n. El\u0259 bu vaxt h\u00f6kmdar o q\u0259d\u0259r adam\u0131n i\u00e7ind\u0259 m\u0259hz onu \u00f6z h\u00fczuruna \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131r. \u00abA\u00e7 g\u00f6r\u00fcm, m\u0259n\u0259 n\u0259 g\u0259tirmis\u0259n\u00bb – deyir. Ki\u015fi \u00f6z \u00fcst\u00fcnd\u0259 \u00f6l\u00fcr, o d\u00fcnyan\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcb qay\u0131danda is\u0259 h\u00f6kmdar\u0131n s\u0259si bir daha gurlay\u0131r: \u00abA\u00e7 xon\u00e7an\u0131!\u00bb Ki\u015fi \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc v\u0259 r\u00fcsvay\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259 al\u0131b, tirm\u0259 \u015fal\u0131 m\u0259cm\u0259yinin \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259n \u00e7\u0259kir v\u0259… V\u0259 onun xon\u00e7as\u0131nda yeddi c\u00fcr bir-birind\u0259n g\u00f6z\u0259l, dad\u0131, \u0259tri v\u0259 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f\u00fc il\u0259 ham\u0131n\u0131 valeh ed\u0259n nem\u0259t g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr. H\u00f6kmdar \u00fcst\u00fc-ba\u015f\u0131ndan kas\u0131bl\u0131q ya\u011fan ki\u015finin onun qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na bu q\u0259d\u0259r h\u00f6rm\u0259tl\u0259 yana\u015fmas\u0131na d\u0259y\u0259r olaraq, onu var-d\u00f6vl\u0259t v\u0259 torpaqla m\u00fckafatland\u0131r\u0131r, \u201cAd\u0131n n\u0259dir s\u0259nin?\u201d soru\u015fanda, bayaqdan s\u0259ssizc\u0259 a\u011flayan ki\u015fi birc\u0259 k\u0259lm\u0259 \u00abNovruz\u00bb dey\u0259 bilir. H\u00f6kmdar bu g\u00fcn\u00fcn bundan sonra Novruz bayram\u0131 kimi qeyd edilm\u0259sini, h\u0259r il b\u00fct\u00fcn evl\u0259rd\u0259 Novruzun xon\u00e7as\u0131 kimi s\u00fcfr\u0259l\u0259r a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u0259mr edir…<\/span>

Novruz xon\u00e7as\u0131na q\u0259d\u0259r qad\u0131nlar<\/em><\/strong>
Novruza haz\u0131rl\u0131q i\u015fl\u0259ri 8 mart beyn\u0259lxalq qad\u0131nlar bayram\u0131ndan h\u0259m\u0259n sonra ba\u015flan\u0131r.<\/span>
Mart\u0131n doqquzundan etibar\u0259n evl\u0259rd\u0259, h\u0259y\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259 h\u0259rt\u0259r\u0259fli geni\u015fmiqyasl\u0131 t\u0259mizlik v\u0259 abadl\u0131q i\u015fl\u0259rin\u0259 start verilir. El aras\u0131nda bu d\u00f6vr\u0259 \u00abarvadlar\u0131n d\u0259li olan vaxt\u0131\u00bb deyilir zarafatla. Ki\u015fil\u0259r is\u0259, \u0259lb\u0259tt\u0259 ki, evd\u0259n \u0259n \u00e7ox m\u0259hz bu g\u00fcl\u0259rd\u0259 perik d\u00fc\u015fm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131rlar, evd\u0259 olduqlar\u0131 zaman is\u0259 ya ba\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 sal\u0131b susur, ya da naraz\u0131l\u0131qlar\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fctl\u0259q bir formada bildirirl\u0259r. S\u00f6k\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f p\u0259rd\u0259l\u0259r, y\u0131\u011f\u0131\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f xal\u00e7alar, i\u00e7i-\u00fcst\u00fc bo\u015fald\u0131lm\u0131\u015f mebell\u0259r, g\u00fcn\u0259 veril\u0259n, \u00e7\u0131rp\u0131lan yor\u011fan-d\u00f6\u015f\u0259k d\u0259stl\u0259ri, evd\u0259ki qad\u0131n qismin\u0259 aid \u00fczvl\u0259rin \u00fcst-ba\u015f\u0131ndan f\u0259hl\u0259lik ya\u011fmas\u0131 v\u0259 ad\u0259t\u0259n b\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar\u0131n fonunda yola veril\u0259n nahar, \u015fam yem\u0259kl\u0259ri ki\u015fil\u0259ri d\u0259 d\u0259li edir.<\/span>

B\u0259s ki\u015fil\u0259rin pay\u0131na n\u0259 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr?<\/strong><\/em>
\u0130lk n\u00f6vb\u0259d\u0259 bahar t\u0259mizlikl\u0259rin\u0259 ba\u015f vurmu\u015f qad\u0131nlar\u0131 anlamaq, onlar\u0131n z\u0259hm\u0259tl\u0259rini d\u0259y\u0259rl\u0259ndirm\u0259k v\u0259 \u0259lb\u0259tt\u0259 ki, b\u00fct\u00fcn maddi a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6z \u00fcz\u0259rin\u0259 \u00e7\u0259km\u0259k, ilin \u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fck bazarl\u0131\u011f\u0131na haz\u0131r dayanmaq.<\/span>
\u0130nsaf\u0259n, indi qlobal komp\u00fcterl\u0259\u015fm\u0259 ki\u015fil\u0259rin Novruzofobiyas\u0131n\u0131 qism\u0259n y\u00fcng\u00fcll\u0259\u015fdirib. \u018fvv\u0259lki ill\u0259rd\u0259 uza\u011f\u0131 \u00e7ayxanalara y\u0131\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131b futbol v\u0259 ya film izl\u0259y\u0259n, hay-k\u00fcyl\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259 v\u0259 d\u00fcnya siyas\u0259tini m\u00fczakir\u0259 ed\u0259n, yem\u0259y\u0259 pulu \u00e7atarsa, xa\u015fdan-kababdan yey\u0259 bil\u0259n, \u00e7atmazsa, g\u0259lib alt\u0131 \u00fcst\u00fcn\u0259 \u00e7evrilmi\u015f evd\u0259 vaxt\u0131nda haz\u0131r olmam\u0131\u015f yem\u0259y\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 \u0259s\u0259bil\u0259\u015f\u0259n ki\u015fil\u0259r indi facebookda, odnoklassnikd\u0259 vaxtlar\u0131n\u0131 rahat v\u0259 sakit \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 \u00f6ld\u00fcrm\u0259k imkan\u0131 qazan\u0131blar, vaxtla birlikd\u0259 is\u0259 stress v\u0259 aqressiyalar\u0131 da s\u00f6nm\u00fc\u015f olur, t\u0259bii ki. Bundan ba\u015fqa, kafel\u0259rin, d\u00f6n\u0259rxanalar\u0131n, ayaq\u00fcst\u00fc yem\u0259k yerl\u0259rinin dem\u0259k olar ki, h\u0259r add\u0131mda olmas\u0131 da qad\u0131nlar\u0131n xeyrin\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259yir.<\/span>
\u018flb\u0259tt\u0259, a\u011f\u0131r g\u00fcnl\u0259rin sonunda skype il\u0259 yad ell\u0259rd\u0259ki qohum-\u0259qraban\u0131 aramaq, onlarla bayram haz\u0131rl\u0131qlar\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fczakir\u0259 etm\u0259k keyfi var bir d\u0259…<\/span>

M\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259r bayramdan qabaq<\/em><\/strong>
Novruz bayram\u0131na d\u00fc\u015f\u0259n t\u0259til g\u00fcnl\u0259rind\u0259n qabaq m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rd\u0259 d\u0259 bir ajiotaj ya\u015fanma\u011fa ba\u015flay\u0131r. Bayram t\u0259dbiri \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn haz\u0131rlanan m\u0259d\u0259ni-k\u00fctl\u0259vi proqramlardan ba\u015fqa, m\u00fc\u0259lliml\u0259rin, valideynl\u0259rin, \u015fagirdl\u0259rin birg\u0259 t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcs\u00fc il\u0259 sinifl\u0259rd\u0259 m\u0259xsusi bayram t\u0259mizliyi g\u00fcn\u00fc ayr\u0131l\u0131r, o\u011flanlar partalar\u0131, stullar\u0131 yerb\u0259yer edir, q\u0131zlar silir, s\u00fcp\u00fcr\u00fcr, b\u0259z\u0259yir…<\/span>
Bir d\u0259 g\u00f6z\u0259l bir \u0259n\u0259n\u0259 var m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rimizd\u0259: Valideynl\u0259r Novruz paylar\u0131 ay\u0131r\u0131rlar, u\u015faqlar onlar\u0131 m\u0259kt\u0259b\u0259 g\u0259tirirl\u0259r, m\u00fc\u0259lliml\u0259r is\u0259 sinifl\u0259r ad\u0131ndan bir yer\u0259 toplay\u0131rlar v\u0259 bu paylar xon\u00e7alar \u015f\u0259klind\u0259 haz\u0131rlanaraq, h\u0259rbi hiss\u0259l\u0259r\u0259, \u0259sg\u0259rl\u0259rimiz \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn g\u00f6nd\u0259rilir.<\/span>

Atalar bel\u0259 dey\u0259rdil\u0259r:<\/strong><\/em>
\u00ab\u018fvv\u0259ll\u0259r d\u0259rvi\u015f kimi t\u0259k-t\u0259k, c\u00fct-c\u00fct \u00abbahar-\u0259hm\u0259d\u00bbl\u0259r dola\u015fard\u0131lar k\u0259ndl\u0259ri, onlar h\u0259r h\u0259y\u0259t\u0259 gir\u0259r, h\u0259r evin qona\u011f\u0131 olar, q\u0259z\u0259ll\u0259r dey\u0259r, Novruza haz\u0131rla\u015fan ev sahibl\u0259rind\u0259n pay-pu\u015f alar, xeyir-dua ver\u0259rdil\u0259r. Sa\u00e7l\u0131-saqqall\u0131, ad\u0259t\u0259n bu yerl\u0259rd\u0259n olmayan adamlar olard\u0131 onlar, Sovetl\u0259rd\u0259n qabaq daha \u00e7ox g\u00f6r\u00fcns\u0259l\u0259r d\u0259, Sovetl\u0259r d\u00f6vr\u00fcn\u00fcn s\u0259ks\u0259ninci ill\u0259rin\u0259d\u0259k d\u0259 onlar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u0259n, tan\u0131yan, xat\u0131rlayan \u00e7oxlar\u0131 var. Gec\u0259l\u0259r \u00abbahar-\u0259hm\u0259d\u00bbl\u0259rin g\u0259ldiyi ev\u0259 ax\u0131\u015farm\u0131\u015f m\u0259h\u0259ll\u0259 sakinl\u0259ri, ba\u015fqa ell\u0259rd\u0259n olan x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259ri, ba\u015fqa xalqlar haqq\u0131nda r\u0259vay\u0259t v\u0259 h\u0259disl\u0259ri onlardan dinl\u0259y\u0259rmi\u015fl\u0259r. H\u00fcnd\u00fcr boylar\u0131, gur, g\u00f6z\u0259l, \u00fcr\u0259y\u0259 axan s\u0259sl\u0259ri varm\u0131\u015f, h\u0259y\u0259tl\u0259r\u0259 girib, evl\u0259rin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda \u0259salar\u0131na s\u00f6yk\u0259n\u0259r\u0259k, oxuyarm\u0131\u015flar: \u201cG\u0259l, g\u0259l ey m\u0259n h\u0259sr\u0259t\u0259m bir s\u0259n\u0259, Novruz bayram\u0131, Bahar Am\u0259d, Bahar Am\u0259d, Xo\u015f Am\u0259d, Sizin bu t\u0259z\u0259 bayram\u0131n\u0131z m\u00fcbar\u0259k!\u00bb<\/span>
El aras\u0131nda da el\u0259 bu \u00abAm\u0259d\u00bb s\u00f6z\u00fc \u00ab\u018fhm\u0259d\u00bb kimi tan\u0131n\u0131b q\u0259bul edilibmi\u015f.<\/span>
Daha o \u00abBahar-\u0259hm\u0259d\u00bbl\u0259r yoxdur, \u00e7oxdan tarix\u0259 \u00e7evrilibl\u0259r\u00bb…<\/span>

Bir d\u0259 var \u00abKosa-g\u0259lin\u00bbl\u0259r<\/strong><\/em>
B\u0259li, bir d\u0259 var \u00abkosa-g\u0259lin\u00bbl\u0259r. Onlar ad\u0259t\u0259n, \u0259halinin kas\u0131b t\u0259b\u0259q\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 m\u0259xsus ail\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n olan yeniyetm\u0259l\u0259rdir v\u0259 qad\u0131n paltarlar\u0131 geyinib, yayl\u0131q ba\u011flay\u0131b, \u00fczl\u0259rini gizli saxlayaraq, qaranl\u0131q d\u00fc\u015f\u0259nd\u0259n gec\u0259y\u0259 kimi \u0259traf k\u0259ndl\u0259rin h\u0259y\u0259tl\u0259rini g\u0259zir, onlara veril\u0259n x\u0131rda pullar\u0131 ( hal-haz\u0131rda bir manat civar\u0131nda) toplay\u0131b, sonra \u00f6z aralar\u0131nda b\u00f6l\u0259r\u0259k, analar\u0131na t\u0259hvil verirl\u0259r, analar\u0131 da t\u0259bii ki, bu pullar\u0131 qar\u015f\u0131dak\u0131 bayram xon\u00e7as\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn x\u0259rcl\u0259m\u0259y\u0259 ay\u0131r\u0131r.<\/span>
\u00abKosa-g\u0259lin\u00bbl\u0259r ad\u0259t\u0259n baraban, t\u00fct\u0259k, b\u0259z\u0259n qarmon \u0259lav\u0259siyl\u0259 \u00e7\u0131x\u0131rlar g\u0259zm\u0259y\u0259, dem\u0259k olar ki, he\u00e7 vaxt da b\u0259lli bir melodiya ifa etmirl\u0259r, sad\u0259c\u0259 baraban d\u00f6y\u00fcb, t\u00fct\u0259k \u00fcf\u00fcrm\u0259kl\u0259 yaratd\u0131qlar\u0131 qar\u0131\u015f\u0131q ritmin alt\u0131nda el\u0259 qar\u0131\u015f\u0131q h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tli r\u0259qsl\u0259rini d\u0259 edirl\u0259r v\u0259 i\u015f bitir.<\/span>
B\u0259z\u0259n bir-birin\u0259 yad k\u0259ndl\u0259rin \u00abkosa-g\u0259lin\u00bbl\u0259ri aras\u0131nda davalar d\u00fc\u015f\u0259 bilir, b\u0259z\u0259n tan\u0131mad\u0131qlar\u0131 k\u0259ndl\u0259rd\u0259 d\u00f6y\u00fclm\u0259k, qovulmaq, talan edilm\u0259k qism\u0259tl\u0259ri d\u0259 ola bilir.<\/span>
B\u0259z\u0259n is\u0259 h\u0259qiqi musiqi al\u0259tl\u0259ri il\u0259 \u0259sl r\u0259qs havalar\u0131 ifa etm\u0259yi bacaran ortaya\u015fl\u0131 ki\u015fil\u0259r \u00f6zl\u0259rinin \u0259yl\u0259nm\u0259si x\u0259trin\u0259 tan\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n evl\u0259rin\u0259 \u00abkosa-g\u0259lin\u00bb kimi gedir, \u0259sl bayram ab-havas\u0131 yarad\u0131rlar.<\/span>

Bayram bazar\u0131 v\u0259 bal\u0131q<\/strong><\/em>
Ad\u0259t\u0259n, Novruz bayram\u0131 \u0259r\u0259f\u0259sind\u0259 bazar \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn bollu\u011fu, r\u0259ngar\u0259ngliyi v\u0259 eyni zamanda bahal\u0131\u011f\u0131 il\u0259 se\u00e7ilir.<\/span>
X\u00fcsus\u0259n d\u0259 ziyad bal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ba\u015fqa vaxtlarda oldu\u011fundan qat-qat baha sat\u0131lma\u011fa ba\u015flay\u0131r.<\/span>
L\u0259nk\u0259randa inan\u0131rlar ki, \u0130lax\u0131r \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259 s\u00fcfr\u0259sind\u0259 m\u00fctl\u0259q bal\u0131q olmal\u0131d\u0131r v\u0259 bu bal\u0131q m\u00fctl\u0259q ziyad olmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00ab\u0130lax\u0131r \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259d\u0259 k\u00fclm\u0259 yey\u0259n il boyu k\u00fcll\u0259n\u0259r (toyuq kimi yem g\u0259z\u0259r\u0259k), \u00e7\u0259ki yey\u0259n il boyu \u00e7\u0259k\u0259r (z\u00fclm, \u0259ziyy\u0259t), ziyad yey\u0259n ziyad\u0259 olar, artar, \u00e7oxalar (ruzisi)\u00bb dey\u0259 inan\u0131rlar l\u0259nk\u0259ranl\u0131lar.<\/span>
Burada ortabab bayram bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n altm\u0131\u015f manat civar\u0131nda sat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcnl\u0259r d\u0259 olub.<\/span>
V\u0259 \u0130lax\u0131r \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259nin ert\u0259si g\u00fcn\u00fc bazarda bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n qiym\u0259ti q\u0259fil d\u0259 d\u00fc\u015f\u0259r\u0259k, minimuma enir.<\/span>
\u0130nsaf\u0259n, bu il bal\u0131q bazar\u0131nda ucuzluq v\u0259 bolluq m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunurdu, \u00fc\u00e7 ortabab bal\u0131\u011f\u0131 on manata satanlar bel\u0259 vard\u0131, iki b\u00f6y\u00fck bal\u0131\u011f\u0131 doqquz manata dey\u0259nl\u0259r d\u0259.<\/span>
Bundan \u0259lav\u0259, son ill\u0259rd\u0259 bazarda bayram s\u00fcfr\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 x\u0131rda akvarium bal\u0131\u011f\u0131 satmaq da d\u0259b d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcb, \u0130lax\u0131r \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259sini ziyad bal\u0131\u011f\u0131 nu\u015f ed\u0259-ed\u0259, s\u0259m\u0259ninin yan\u0131ndak\u0131 \u015f\u00fc\u015f\u0259 qabda \u00fcz\u0259n diri bal\u0131\u011fa baxma\u011f\u0131 sev\u0259nl\u0259r d\u0259 az deyil.<\/span>
Bal\u0131q, g\u00f6y\u0259rti, \u00e7\u0259r\u0259z, \u015firniyyat, unla b\u0259rab\u0259r, geyim bazar\u0131 da bayram \u0259r\u0259f\u0259sind\u0259 x\u00fcsusi olaraq canlan\u0131r.<\/span>
Evd\u0259 h\u0259r k\u0259sin \u0259yin-ba\u015f\u0131 yenil\u0259nm\u0259lidir dey\u0259, ham\u0131 t\u0259z\u0259 paltar alma\u011fa \u00e7\u0131x\u0131r.<\/span>
Q\u0131z\u0131l d\u00fckanlar\u0131 da bu \u0259r\u0259f\u0259d\u0259 daha \u00e7ox m\u00fc\u015ft\u0259ri g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f olur, \u00e7\u00fcnki b\u00fct\u00fcn ni\u015fanl\u0131 q\u0131zlar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn o\u011flan evl\u0259ri t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n a\u011fz\u0131nda q\u0131z\u0131l \u00fcz\u00fck olan i\u00e7i l\u0259v\u0259ngili ziyad bal\u0131\u011f\u0131 xon\u00e7as\u0131 getm\u0259lidir, yan\u0131nda da t\u0259z\u0259 geyiml\u0259r, \u015firniyyatlar olan xon\u00e7alar.<\/span>
Un sat\u0131\u015f\u0131 m\u0259nt\u0259q\u0259l\u0259ri daha h\u0259v\u0259sl\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259yirl\u0259r, \u00e7\u00fcnki ba\u015fqa vaxtlarda \u00f6z\u00fc \u00e7\u00f6r\u0259k bi\u015firm\u0259y\u0259 \u0259rinib, t\u0259ndir \u00e7\u00f6r\u0259yini d\u0259, zavod \u00e7\u00f6r\u0259yini d\u0259 haz\u0131r alan adamlar bel\u0259, Novruz bayram\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn m\u00fctl\u0259q evl\u0259rin\u0259 un kis\u0259si al\u0131b apar\u0131rlar, b\u00fct\u00fcn evl\u0259rd\u0259 bayram \u015firniyyatlar\u0131 bi\u015fm\u0259lidir dey\u0259.<\/span>
\u00abEvd\u0259n iy \u00e7\u0131xartmaq\u00bb kimi bir ifad\u0259l\u0259ri var l\u0259nk\u0259ranl\u0131lar\u0131n, h\u0259r evd\u0259n g\u00f6r\u00fcnm\u0259li i\u015f\u0131q kimi, h\u0259r evd\u0259n g\u0259lm\u0259li olan ki\u015fi s\u0259si kimi, bu iy m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259si d\u0259 \u00e7ox vacibdir, n\u0259slin d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 d\u0259yi\u015fmi\u015f \u00fczvl\u0259rinin ruhlar\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulur, bu ruhlar\u0131n bir qidas\u0131 da evl\u0259rind\u0259 bi\u015fmi\u015f nem\u0259tl\u0259rin qoxusudur m\u00fctl\u0259q, dey\u0259 inan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/span>
Qovur\u011fa, bal\u0131q, plov, \u00e7\u00f6r\u0259k, s\u0259bzi qoxusu kimi…<\/span>

L\u0259v\u0259ngi bal\u0131q, bi\u015fi, \u015firin qo\u011fal, q\u0259nd k\u00fcl\u00e7\u0259, t\u0259r\u0259, sirk\u0259li \u015f\u0259rb\u0259t<\/strong><\/em>
L\u0259nk\u0259ran\u0131n Novruz yem\u0259kl\u0259ri f\u0259rqli olur.<\/span>
Bal\u0131q m\u00fctl\u0259q k\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fc olmal\u0131d\u0131r, bu k\u00fcr\u00fc l\u0259v\u0259ngi v\u0259 x\u0131rda do\u011franm\u0131\u015f cinc\u0259fil adl\u0131 spesifik \u0259tirli otla qar\u0131\u015fd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r, i\u00e7i t\u0259mizl\u0259nmi\u015f bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n qarn\u0131na y\u0131\u011f\u0131l\u0131r, sapla tikilir, tavada aypara \u015f\u0259klind\u0259, qarn\u0131 yuxar\u0131ya saxlanaraq ( bunun \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n burnu il\u0259 quyru\u011funu m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n m\u0259saf\u0259d\u0259 sapla saxlay\u0131rlar) ya sobada, ya da t\u0259ndird\u0259 bi\u015firilir.<\/span>
Bayram s\u00fcfr\u0259sin\u0259 \u0259ks\u0259r\u0259n, ev sahib\u0259sinin q\u0131z\u0131l \u00fcz\u00fcy\u00fc a\u011fz\u0131nda olaraq verilir.<\/span>
Bi\u015fi \u0259sas\u0259n yeddi qat \u00fcst-\u00fcst\u0259 ya\u011flanaraq y\u0131\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f nazik yuxalar\u0131n bir barmaq enliyind\u0259 zolaqlarla k\u0259silib, bu zolaqlar\u0131n dair\u0259vi y\u0131\u011f\u0131lmas\u0131ndan v\u0259 \u0259l i\u00e7i il\u0259 yast\u0131lanmas\u0131ndan al\u0131nan k\u00f6k\u0259dir, bu k\u00f6k\u0259l\u0259ri qaynar ya\u011fda bi\u015firib, soyuq \u015fir\u0259y\u0259 sal\u0131r, sonra \u015f\u0259k\u0259r tozu s\u0259pirl\u0259r.<\/span>
Qo\u011fal – L\u0259nk\u0259randa i\u00e7i \u015firin olaraq bi\u015firilir. Ya\u011f, un, \u015f\u0259k\u0259r tozu qat\u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan olur.<\/span>
Q\u0259nd k\u00fcl\u00e7\u0259 adl\u0131 nar formas\u0131nda bi\u015firil\u0259n l\u0259nk\u0259ransaya\u011f\u0131 bayram k\u00f6k\u0259sinin dig\u0259r ad\u0131 Partdamad\u0131r. \u0130\u00e7i tam ovulmu\u015f q\u0259nd tozu, ya\u011f v\u0259 un qar\u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlan\u0131r, bi\u015f\u0259rk\u0259n ortas\u0131ndan partlay\u0131r v\u0259 el\u0259 nar formas\u0131n\u0131 da bu partlam\u0131\u015f ahl\u0131 il\u0259 al\u0131r.<\/span>
T\u0259r\u0259 – olan yerd\u0259 yaz\u0131n ilk \u0259r\u0259f\u0259sind\u0259 bit\u0259n yem\u0259li otlardan, olmayan yerd\u0259 is\u0259 parnikd\u0259 b\u0259sl\u0259nmi\u015f ispanaqlardan bi\u015firirlir. B\u00fct\u00fcn n\u00f6v g\u00f6y\u0259rtil\u0259rl\u0259 qar\u0131\u015fd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r, azca d\u00fcy\u00fc \u0259lav\u0259 edilir, ya\u011f\u0131na d\u00fc\u015f\u0259n\u0259 kimi bi\u015fir, \u0259n ax\u0131rda i\u00e7in\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f yumurta at\u0131l\u0131r.<\/span>
Sirk\u0259li \u015f\u0259rb\u0259t is\u0259 \u00e7ox q\u0259dim i\u00e7kidir v\u0259 ancaq \u0130lax\u0131r \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259 s\u00fcfr\u0259sind\u0259 i\u00e7ilir. Bu, su il\u0259 \u00fcz\u00fcm sirk\u0259sinin qar\u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlan\u0131r, \u015f\u0259k\u0259r \u0259lav\u0259 edilir v\u0259 i\u00e7in\u0259 \u00e7\u0131x x\u0131rda do\u011franm\u0131\u015f g\u00f6y sar\u0131msaq t\u00f6k\u00fcl\u00fcr. \u018fsas\u0259n, k\u0259ndl\u0259rd\u0259 haz\u0131rlan\u0131r v\u0259 getdikc\u0259 unudulan nem\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259n say\u0131l\u0131r.<\/span>

S\u00fcp\u00fcrg\u0259, bardaq, \u00fcz\u0259rlik, s\u0259m\u0259ni<\/em><\/strong>
\u0130lax\u0131r \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259y\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259rki L\u0259nk\u0259ran bazar\u0131na g\u0259l\u0259n h\u0259r k\u0259s buradak\u0131 r\u0259ngar\u0259ngliyin \u0259sas s\u0259b\u0259bkarlar\u0131ndan olan t\u0259z\u0259 s\u00fcp\u00fcrg\u0259l\u0259ri, q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 boyal\u0131 bayram bardaqlar\u0131n\u0131, \u00fcz\u0259rlik d\u0259st\u0259l\u0259rini v\u0259 beli q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015f s\u0259m\u0259nil\u0259ri g\u00f6r\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/span>
\u0130lax\u0131r \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259d\u0259 evl\u0259r m\u00fctl\u0259q t\u0259pt\u0259z\u0259 s\u00fcp\u00fcrg\u0259 il\u0259 s\u00fcp\u00fcr\u00fclm\u0259lidir, dey\u0259 bir inanc var, t\u0259z\u0259 s\u00fcp\u00fcrg\u0259 k\u00f6hn\u0259 ilin a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131qlar\u0131n\u0131 daha yax\u015f\u0131 apar\u0131rm\u0131\u015f.<\/span>
Bardaqlar is\u0259 \u0130lax\u0131r \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259 s\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 axar suyun \u00fcst\u00fcn\u0259 gedib, \u0259l-\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fc yumaq, d\u0259rdini-a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 el\u0259 bu bardaqlarla birlikd\u0259 da\u015flara \u00e7\u0131rp\u0131b s\u0131nd\u0131rmaq, probleml\u0259rin\u0259 qalib g\u0259lm\u0259k ritual\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulur.<\/span>
H\u0259r adam\u0131n \u00f6z barda\u011f\u0131 olmal\u0131d\u0131r v\u0259 bu bardaqlar h\u0259r il yeni al\u0131nmal\u0131, \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259d\u0259 s\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span>
\u00dcz\u0259rlik is\u0259 \u0130lax\u0131r \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259 ax\u015fam\u0131 s\u00fcfr\u0259y\u0259 y\u0131\u011f\u0131\u015fmazdan \u0259vv\u0259l evd\u0259 yand\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r, ham\u0131 tonqallardan at\u0131lan vaxt evin sahib\u0259si \u00fcz\u0259rlik g\u0259zdirm\u0259lidir otaqlar v\u0259 qap\u0131lar boyu, s\u00fcfr\u0259nin \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259n ke\u00e7irib, sonra da ham\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span>
S\u0259m\u0259nid\u0259n n\u0259 dan\u0131\u015f\u0131m?<\/span>
K\u00f6hn\u0259 ilin a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 c\u00fcc\u0259r\u0259n bu ya\u015f\u0131ll\u0131q bahar\u0131n on \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc g\u00fcn\u00fcnd\u0259 (d\u00f6rd g\u00fcn \u00e7ahar-f\u0259sl, bir h\u0259ft\u0259 d\u0259 ilk bahara gedir) axar \u00e7aya burax\u0131l\u0131r, \u00e7aya getm\u0259k imkan\u0131 olmayanlar is\u0259 onlar\u0131 evl\u0259rinin dam\u0131na at\u0131rlar, qu\u015flar d\u0259n-d\u0259n apars\u0131nlar ac\u0131lar\u0131 dey\u0259.<\/span>

Yeddi yanan tonqal, papaqatd\u0131<\/strong><\/em>
L\u0259nk\u0259randa \u0130lax\u0131r \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259 ax\u015fam\u0131nda h\u0259y\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259 yeddi tonqal qalan\u0131r, b\u00fct\u00fcn ail\u0259 \u00fczvl\u0259ri bu tonqallar\u0131n ham\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnd\u0259n \u0259n az\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7 d\u0259f\u0259 o yana-bu yana ke\u00e7m\u0259lidir.<\/span>
\u0130lax\u0131r \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259 ax\u015fam\u0131nda h\u0259r k\u0259s \u00f6z evind\u0259 olmal\u0131, h\u0259r k\u0259s \u00f6z s\u00fcfr\u0259sind\u0259n yem\u0259lidir. \u015e\u0259r qar\u0131\u015fd\u0131m\u0131, kims\u0259 kims\u0259y\u0259 he\u00e7 n\u0259 verm\u0259m\u0259li, kims\u0259 kims\u0259d\u0259n he\u00e7 n\u0259 ist\u0259m\u0259m\u0259lidir.<\/span>
El\u0259 bu ad\u0259t\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259, L\u0259nk\u0259ran\u0131n k\u0259ndl\u0259rind\u0259 \u0130lax\u0131r \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259d\u0259 evl\u0259r\u0259 qonaq getm\u0259k, papaq atmaq kimi ad\u0259tl\u0259r yoxdur, bunlara L\u0259nk\u0259ran\u0131n \u015f\u0259h\u0259r \u0259halisi \u0259m\u0259l edir.<\/span>
\u00dcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259, k\u0259ndl\u0259rd\u0259 papaq atmaq ad\u0259ti yox idi \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259r, yaln\u0131z Novruz bayram\u0131 ax\u015fam\u0131 d\u0259smal atard\u0131lar evl\u0259r\u0259, \u015f\u0259h\u0259r \u0259halisind\u0259n papaq yox, d\u0259smal atmalar\u0131 il\u0259 f\u0259rql\u0259nirdi k\u0259nd camaat\u0131, indil\u0259r is\u0259 k\u0259ndl\u0259rd\u0259 d\u0259 papaqlar at\u0131l\u0131r. Lakin, \u0259vv\u0259lki kimi hay-k\u00fcyl\u00fc v\u0259 \u00e7ox\u015fax\u0259li deyil, yaln\u0131z \u0259n yax\u0131n \u00e7evr\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259, m\u0259h\u0259ll\u0259 i\u00e7l\u0259rind\u0259 ba\u015f verir bunlar.<\/span>
B\u00f6y\u00fckl\u0259r deyirl\u0259r ki, Sovet vaxt\u0131nda daha g\u00fccl\u00fc, daha \u00fcr\u0259kli, daha q\u0259dim ad\u0259t-\u0259n\u0259n\u0259li v\u0259 a\u011f\u0131r-batman v\u0259 d\u0259qiq qeyd olunarm\u0131\u015f Novruz bayram\u0131.<\/span>

Su \u00fcst\u00fc ritual\u0131<\/strong><\/em>
\u0130lax\u0131r \u00e7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259 g\u00fcn\u00fc, s\u0259h\u0259r tezd\u0259n adamlar q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131-b\u0259z\u0259kli bardaqlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u0259r\u0259k, L\u0259nk\u0259ran \u00e7ay\u0131n\u0131n sahilin\u0259 ax\u0131\u015f\u0131r, burada ilin \u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fck, \u0259n m\u00f6ht\u0259\u015f\u0259m xalq g\u0259zintisini g\u00f6rm\u0259k m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/span>
Bahar q\u0131z\u0131, kosa, ke\u00e7\u0259l, bir \u00e7ox ba\u015fqa na\u011f\u0131l q\u0259hr\u0259manlar\u0131 da burada olurlar.<\/span>
Suyun \u00fcst\u00fcnd\u0259ki k\u00f6rp\u00fc il\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7 d\u0259f\u0259 o yana-bu yana ke\u00e7m\u0259lidir h\u0259r k\u0259s.<\/span>
T\u0131xaclar\u0131n \u0259lind\u0259n \u00e7ay sahilind\u0259ki Su \u00fcst\u00fc ritual\u0131na qat\u0131la bilm\u0259y\u0259nl\u0259r is\u0259 \u015f\u0259h\u0259r k\u0259nar\u0131ndak\u0131 bulaqlara \u00fcz tuturlar. Ail\u0259likl\u0259 \u00e7\u0131x\u0131lan bu g\u0259zinti zaman\u0131 q\u0131zlar sa\u00e7lar\u0131ndan k\u0259sib axar suya at\u0131r, arzular\u0131n\u0131 p\u0131\u00e7\u0131lday\u0131rlar, ka\u011f\u0131z par\u00e7alar\u0131na dil\u0259k yaz\u0131b suya buraxanlar kim, axar sudan \u00fcst\u00fcn\u0259-ba\u015f\u0131na \u00e7il\u0259y\u0259n kim…<\/span>
Bu ritual\u0131n \u0259n g\u00f6z\u0259l v\u0259 \u0259n m\u00f6ht\u0259\u015f\u0259m c\u0259h\u0259ti is\u0259 onda olur ki, adamlar\u0131n ham\u0131s\u0131 m\u00fcsb\u0259t, xeyirxah, \u015f\u0259n, a\u011fz\u0131dual\u0131, arzu dolu, inam, \u00fcmid, sevgi niyy\u0259tli ovqatda olurlar.<\/span>
Sad\u0259c\u0259 uzaqdan seyr etm\u0259k bel\u0259 h\u0259yat e\u015fqi v\u0259 enerji b\u0259x\u015f edir.<\/span>
V\u0259 bardaqlar q\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r, \u00e7ilik-\u00e7ilik edilir, ilboyu insanlar\u0131n y\u00fckl\u0259ndiyi b\u00fct\u00fcn a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131qlar\u0131n cin kimi dustaq edilib, \u0259n ax\u0131rda da\u015flara \u00e7\u0131rp\u0131lmas\u0131 kimi b\u0259lk\u0259 d\u0259…<\/span>
Bayram\u0131n\u0131z m\u00fcbar\u0259k!!!<\/strong><\/em>

Cavidan, L\u0259nk\u0259ran \u015f\u0259h.<\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"21032014<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"21032014<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"21032014<\/p>\n

Yaz\u0131ya 1444 d\u0259f\u0259 bax\u0131l\u0131b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00a0\u00a0L\u0259nk\u0259randa Novruz ad\u0259tl\u0259rini \u00a0Lent.az-a Cavidan yaz\u0131r…\u00a0 N\u0259n\u0259l\u0259r bel\u0259 dey\u0259rdil\u0259r:\u00abO vaxtlar bir h\u00f6kmdar buralarda bahar\u0131n g\u0259li\u015fi \u015f\u0259r\u0259fin\u0259 nem\u0259t xon\u00e7as\u0131 yar\u0131\u015f\u0131 elan edir, adamlar da min-bir nem\u0259tl\u0259 dolu xon\u00e7alar\u0131n\u0131 onun pi\u015fvaz\u0131na apar\u0131rlar. Evind\u0259 yem\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7\u00f6r\u0259yi olmayan bir ki\u015fi is\u0259 b\u00fct\u00fcn g\u00fcn\u00fc \u0259zab \u00e7\u0259kir ki, h\u00f6kmdar\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na aparmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn he\u00e7 n\u0259yi yoxdur. Ki\u015finin a\u011f\u0131ll\u0131 arvad\u0131 bir bo\u015f m\u0259cm\u0259yinin […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7755,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[22],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10450"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10450"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10450\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10452,"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10450\/revisions\/10452"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/7755"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10450"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10450"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10450"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}