{"id":10493,"date":"2016-03-17T10:09:45","date_gmt":"2016-03-17T06:09:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kultur.az\/?p=10493"},"modified":"2016-03-17T10:09:45","modified_gmt":"2016-03-17T06:09:45","slug":"kafkanin-tapmacasi-qapi-kimin-ucun-imis-m%c9%99ntiq-testi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/?p=10493","title":{"rendered":"Kafkan\u0131n tapmacas\u0131: Qap\u0131 kimin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn imi\u015f? \u2013 M\u0259ntiq testi"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"kafka\"<\/a>Y\u0259hudi \u0259silli Avstriya yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 Frans Kafkan\u0131n m\u0259\u015fhur bir r\u0259vay\u0259ti var (Onu `Proses` roman\u0131na da sal\u0131b). 1914-c\u00fc ild\u0259 yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u201cQanun qap\u0131s\u0131\u201d (“Vor dem Gesetz”) adl\u0131 hekay\u0259 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 bu g\u00fcn\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r \u00e7ox \u015f\u0259rhl\u0259r verilib v\u0259 verilm\u0259kd\u0259dir.\u00a0<\/b>

\u018fd\u0259biyyat\u015f\u00fcnaslar v\u0259 filosoflar Kafkan\u0131n bu hekay\u0259sinin m\u0259nas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u00fcbahis\u0259 edirl\u0259r. Amma orada gizl\u0259n\u0259n tapmacan\u0131 h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 he\u00e7 kim a\u00e7a bilm\u0259yib. B\u0259s siz bacarars\u0131n\u0131zm\u0131?<\/span><\/b>

* * *<\/p>\n

Qanun qap\u0131s\u0131<\/b>

Qanunun qap\u0131s\u0131 \u00f6n\u00fcnd\u0259 g\u00f6z\u0259t\u00e7i dayanm\u0131\u015fd\u0131. K\u0259ndd\u0259n g\u0259l\u0259n bir n\u0259f\u0259r g\u00f6z\u0259t\u00e7iy\u0259 yax\u0131nla\u015f\u0131r v\u0259 Qanuna daxil olmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn icaz\u0259 ist\u0259yir. Amma g\u00f6z\u0259t\u00e7i deyir ki, indi ona icaz\u0259 ver\u0259 bilm\u0259z. \u201cB\u0259s sonra nec\u0259?\u201d \u2013 Adam soru\u015fur. – \u201cSonra b\u0259lk\u0259 d\u0259 ola bil\u0259r, amma indi yox!\u201d<\/span>

Qanuna ged\u0259n yolun darvazalar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131q oldu\u011fu \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn Adam boylan\u0131b i\u00e7\u0259riy\u0259 baxmaq ist\u0259yir. Bunu g\u00f6r\u0259n g\u00f6z\u0259t\u00e7ini g\u00fclm\u0259k tutur:<\/span>
– \u018fg\u0259r s\u0259ni bu q\u0259d\u0259r \u00e7\u0259kirs\u0259, bir yoxla, gir ora. Amma yadda saxla: m\u0259n \u00e7ox \u015fey\u0259 qadir olsam da, \u0259n a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 s\u0259viyy\u0259li ke\u015fik\u00e7iy\u0259m. Orada zaldan zala ke\u00e7dikc\u0259 bir-birind\u0259n q\u00fcdr\u0259tli ke\u015fik\u00e7il\u0259r dayan\u0131blar. Art\u0131q \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn yan\u0131nda h\u0259tta m\u0259n bel\u0259, he\u00e7 n\u0259y\u0259m!…<\/span>

K\u0259ndd\u0259n g\u0259l\u0259n adam bu c\u00fcr m\u00fc\u015fk\u00fcll\u0259 \u00fczl\u0259\u015f\u0259c\u0259yini g\u00f6zl\u0259mirdi; ax\u0131 Qanun ham\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn h\u0259r zaman a\u00e7\u0131q olmal\u0131 idi; amma indi g\u00f6z\u0259t\u00e7inin d\u0259ri paltosunu, iri dik burnunu, uzun, qara tatar saqqal\u0131n\u0131 seyr etdikc\u0259 q\u0259rara g\u0259lir ki, h\u0259r halda, ona icaz\u0259 veril\u0259n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r g\u00f6zl\u0259s\u0259, daha yax\u015f\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span>

G\u00f6z\u0259t\u00e7i ona bir k\u0259til uzad\u0131r v\u0259 i\u015far\u0259 edir ki, darvazadan k\u0259narda otursun. Adam g\u00fcnl\u0259rl\u0259, ill\u0259rl\u0259 orada oturur. G\u00f6z\u0259t\u00e7ini yum\u015faltmaq, q\u0259lbin\u0259 girm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u00e7ox \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r. G\u00f6z\u0259t\u00e7i arada onu sor\u011fu-suala tutur, qohumlar\u0131 haqq\u0131nda soru\u015fur. Amma b\u00fct\u00fcn h\u00f6kml\u00fc adamlar\u0131n verm\u0259yi xo\u015flad\u0131qlar\u0131 bu c\u00fcr n\u0259tic\u0259siz suallar\u0131n sonunda h\u0259r d\u0259f\u0259 bildirir ki, onu i\u00e7\u0259ri buraxa bilm\u0259z.\u00a0<\/span>

Adam g\u00f6z\u0259t\u00e7ini \u0259l\u0259 almaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ona h\u0259r \u015fey t\u0259klif edir \u2013 h\u0259tta yola \u00e7\u0131xark\u0259n g\u00f6t\u00fcrd\u00fcy\u00fc \u0259n qiym\u0259tli \u0259\u015fyalar\u0131n\u0131 da. G\u00f6z\u0259t\u00e7i \u0259\u015fyalar\u0131 q\u0259bul edir, amma Adam\u0131 yen\u0259 d\u0259 buraxm\u0131r: \u201cAncaq ona g\u00f6r\u0259 q\u0259bul edir\u0259m ki, s\u0259n \u00fcmidd\u0259n d\u00fc\u015fm\u0259y\u0259s\u0259n\u201d.<\/span>

B\u00fct\u00fcn bu ill\u0259r \u0259rzind\u0259 Adam diqq\u0259tl\u0259 G\u00f6z\u0259t\u00e7ini m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 edir. O, ba\u015fqa g\u00f6z\u0259t\u00e7il\u0259ri unudur, el\u0259 san\u0131r ki, Qanuna ged\u0259n yolunda ancaq bir mane\u0259 var, o da yaln\u0131z bu g\u00f6z\u0259t\u00e7idir. Adam taleyini qar\u011f\u0131y\u0131r – \u0259vv\u0259lc\u0259 ucadan, qocald\u0131qca is\u0259 astadan, dodaqlar\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131nda deyin\u0259r\u0259k. O, ill\u0259r ke\u00e7dikc\u0259 G\u00f6z\u0259t\u00e7ini el\u0259 d\u0259rind\u0259n \u00f6yr\u0259nir ki, h\u0259tta d\u0259ri yaxal\u0131\u011f\u0131ndak\u0131 bir\u0259l\u0259ri d\u0259 tan\u0131y\u0131r, G\u00f6z\u0259t\u00e7ini yola g\u0259tirm\u0259y\u0259 yard\u0131m etm\u0259l\u0259ri \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn bir\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 d\u0259 yalvar\u0131r.\u00a0<\/span>

Sonda Adam taq\u0259td\u0259n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr, g\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 tor g\u0259lir. Adam anlam\u0131r ki, \u0259trafam\u0131 qaranl\u0131q \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fcr, yoxsa g\u00f6zl\u0259rimi onu aldad\u0131r… Amma h\u0259tta indi d\u0259 – bu qaranl\u0131qda bel\u0259, Qanunun qap\u0131s\u0131ndan s\u00fcz\u00fcl\u00fcb g\u0259l\u0259n i\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6rm\u0259y\u0259 bilmirdi. Di g\u0259l ki, \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u0259 art\u0131q lap az qalm\u0131\u015fd\u0131.\u00a0<\/span>

\u00d6l\u00fcmqaba\u011f\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131n sual\u0131 beynini yormu\u015fdu. \u018fli il\u0259 g\u00f6z\u0259t\u00e7ini yan\u0131na \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131r, \u00e7\u00fcnki b\u0259d\u0259ni taq\u0259td\u0259n d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f, \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn qalx\u0131b ona sar\u0131 getm\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn can\u0131nda heyi qalmam\u0131\u015fd\u0131. G\u00f6z\u0259t\u00e7i ona yax\u0131nla\u015f\u0131b, xeyli a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 \u0259yilir, \u00e7\u00fcnki b\u00fct\u00fcn bu m\u00fcdd\u0259td\u0259 boylar\u0131n\u0131n aras\u0131ndak\u0131 f\u0259rq he\u00e7 d\u0259 Adam\u0131n xeyrin\u0259 d\u0259yi\u015fm\u0259mi\u015fdi.\u00a0<\/span>

– Bezm\u0259din s\u0259n? \u2013 G\u00f6z\u0259t\u00e7i soru\u015fur,- indi n\u0259yi bilm\u0259k ist\u0259yirs\u0259n?<\/span>

– Ax\u0131 ham\u0131 Qanuna can at\u0131r, el\u0259 is\u0259 niy\u0259 b\u00fct\u00fcn bu ill\u0259r \u0259rzind\u0259 m\u0259nd\u0259n ba\u015fqa he\u00e7 kim bu qap\u0131dan girm\u0259y\u0259 c\u0259hd g\u00f6st\u0259rm\u0259di?<\/b>

G\u00f6z\u0259t\u00e7i art\u0131q \u00f6l\u00fcm aya\u011f\u0131nda olan adam\u0131n g\u00fccd\u0259n d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f qulaqlar\u0131n\u0131n onu e\u015fid\u0259 bilm\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn q\u0131\u015fq\u0131raraq deyir:<\/span>
– Bu qap\u0131dan ba\u015fqa he\u00e7 kim ke\u00e7\u0259 bilm\u0259zdi, \u00e7\u00fcnki o, ancaq s\u0259nin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulmu\u015fdu. \u0130ndi m\u0259n gedib onu bird\u0259f\u0259lik ba\u011flayaca\u011fam!<\/p>\n

* * *\u00a0<\/b>

Maraql\u0131d\u0131r: \u0259g\u0259r o Qap\u0131 ancaq bir n\u0259f\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulmu\u015fdusa, onda niy\u0259 h\u0259min o bir n\u0259f\u0259r b\u00fct\u00fcn c\u0259hdl\u0259rin\u0259 baxmayaraq, Qap\u0131dan burax\u0131lmad\u0131? Kafka bununla n\u0259 dem\u0259k ist\u0259yib?\u00a0<\/span><\/b>

AzVision.az<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

Yaz\u0131ya 1375 d\u0259f\u0259 bax\u0131l\u0131b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Y\u0259hudi \u0259silli Avstriya yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 Frans Kafkan\u0131n m\u0259\u015fhur bir r\u0259vay\u0259ti var (Onu `Proses` roman\u0131na da sal\u0131b). 1914-c\u00fc ild\u0259 yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u201cQanun qap\u0131s\u0131\u201d (“Vor dem Gesetz”) adl\u0131 hekay\u0259 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 bu g\u00fcn\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r \u00e7ox \u015f\u0259rhl\u0259r verilib v\u0259 verilm\u0259kd\u0259dir.\u00a0\u018fd\u0259biyyat\u015f\u00fcnaslar v\u0259 filosoflar Kafkan\u0131n bu hekay\u0259sinin m\u0259nas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u00fcbahis\u0259 edirl\u0259r. Amma orada gizl\u0259n\u0259n tapmacan\u0131 h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 he\u00e7 kim a\u00e7a bilm\u0259yib. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[18],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10493"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10493"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10493\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10495,"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10493\/revisions\/10495"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10493"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10493"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10493"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}