{"id":18333,"date":"2022-08-31T15:36:39","date_gmt":"2022-08-31T10:36:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/?p=18333"},"modified":"2022-08-31T15:36:39","modified_gmt":"2022-08-31T10:36:39","slug":"30-agustos-zafer-bayramimiz-kutlu-olsun-akif-abbasov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/?p=18333","title":{"rendered":"30 A\u011eUSTOS ZAFER BAYRAMIMIZ KUTLU OLSUN! – AK\u0130F ABBASOV"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Samsundab<\/a>MUSTAFA NEC\u018f MUSTAFA KAMAL OLDU?<\/b><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/b>(\u201cSamsundan ba\u015flanan yol\u201d roman\u0131ndan)<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

Mustafa h\u0259rb s\u0259n\u0259tinin vur\u011funu idi. Sa\u011flam g\u00f6rk\u0259mli, \u00e7evik, d\u00fcz qam\u0259tli, s\u0259liq\u0259 il\u0259 geyin\u0259n h\u0259rbi\u00e7il\u0259ri g\u00f6r\u0259nd\u0259 onlara h\u0259s\u0259d apar\u0131rd\u0131. T\u00fcrk s\u0259rk\u0259rd\u0259l\u0259rinin h\u0259yat\u0131ndan b\u0259hs ed\u0259n \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259ri oxumaqdan doymazd\u0131. T\u00fcrk h\u00f6kmdarlar\u0131 Alp \u018fr Tunqa, \u018frto\u011frul, Osman qazi, M\u0259t\u0259, Atilla, Bilg\u0259 xaqan, Uzun H\u0259s\u0259n, \u0130ld\u0131r\u0131m B\u0259yazid, Fateh Sultan M\u0259hm\u0259t, S\u00fcltan S\u00fcleyman onun sevimli q\u0259hr\u0259manlar\u0131 idi. B\u0259z\u0259n \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc onlar\u0131n yerind\u0259 g\u00f6r\u00fcrd\u00fc.<\/p>\n

Qon\u015fu \u018fhm\u0259d h\u0259rbi r\u00fc\u015ftiyy\u0259d\u0259 oxuyurdu. O,\u00a0 \u0259sg\u0259r formas\u0131 geyinir v\u0259 \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc dart\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n

7 ya\u015f\u0131nda olark\u0259n Mustafan\u0131n atas\u0131 \u018fli Rza \u0259f\u0259ndi d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 d\u0259yi\u015fmi\u015f, ail\u0259 Z\u00fcbeyd\u0259 xan\u0131m\u0131n \u00fcmidin\u0259 qalm\u0131\u015fd\u0131. Mustafa \u00e7oxdan q\u0259lbind\u0259 g\u0259zdirdiyi arzusunu anas\u0131na bildirm\u0259k q\u0259rar\u0131na g\u0259ldi. O\u011flunun dini t\u0259hsil almas\u0131n\u0131 ist\u0259y\u0259n Z\u00fcbeyd\u0259 xan\u0131m\u0131n n\u0259 cavab ver\u0259c\u0259yi b\u0259lli deyildi.<\/p>\n

O, o\u011flunu dinl\u0259yib dedi:<\/p>\n

\u2013 O\u011flum, m\u0259n is\u0259 deyir\u0259m, Pey\u011f\u0259mb\u0259rimizin yolunu tut. Bir uca olan Allah da s\u0259nd\u0259n raz\u0131 qalar.<\/p>\n

Mustafa cavab\u0131nda dedi:<\/p>\n

\u2013 Ana, Pey\u011f\u0259mb\u0259rimizin yolu haqq yoludur. B\u00f6y\u00fck Allaha da, H\u0259zr\u0259ti M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d \u018fleyhiss\u0259lama da d\u0259rin h\u00f6rm\u0259tim v\u0259 sayq\u0131lar\u0131m var. Amma arzum din xadimi olmaq deyil. M\u0259n h\u0259rbi r\u00fc\u015ftiyy\u0259d\u0259 oxumaq ist\u0259yir\u0259m.<\/p>\n

Z\u00fcbeyd\u0259 xan\u0131m o\u011flunu \u00f6z fikrind\u0259n da\u015f\u0131nd\u0131rmaq ist\u0259yirdi. O, Mustafan\u0131n g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259yini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr, onun sakit, dinc bir pe\u015f\u0259 se\u00e7m\u0259sini arzulay\u0131rd\u0131. H\u0259rb s\u0259n\u0259tinin \u00e7\u0259tinlikl\u0259rind\u0259n, \u0259sg\u0259rl\u0259rin narahat h\u0259yat s\u00fcrm\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n x\u0259b\u0259ri vard\u0131. Z\u00fcbeyd\u0259 xan\u0131m Mustafadan ba\u015fqa daha be\u015f \u00f6vlad d\u00fcnyaya g\u0259tirmi\u015fdi: \u018fhm\u0259d, \u00d6m\u0259r, Naciy\u0259, Fatma v\u0259 M\u0259qbul\u0259. Mustafa il\u0259 M\u0259qbul\u0259d\u0259n ba\u015fqa qalan u\u015faqlar ki\u00e7ik ya\u015flar\u0131nda ik\u0259n \u00f6lm\u00fc\u015fd\u00fcl\u0259r. H\u0259rb meydan\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcml\u00fc-itimli idi. Osmanl\u0131 \u0259sg\u0259ri \u00e7ox vaxt s\u00fcrg\u00fcnl\u0259r\u0259 m\u0259ruz qal\u0131rd\u0131. Odur ki, o\u011flunu dil\u0259 tutma\u011fa \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rd\u0131:<\/p>\n

\u2013 He\u00e7 olmasa, atan\u0131n yolu il\u0259 get. Atan ticar\u0259t\u0259 ba\u015flad\u0131 \u2013 bacarmad\u0131, yar\u0131m\u00e7\u0131q qoydu. Yox, a bala, \u00fcz vurma. S\u0259nin h\u0259rbi r\u00fc\u015ftiyy\u0259d\u0259 oxuma\u011f\u0131na raz\u0131l\u0131q ver\u0259 bilm\u0259r\u0259m. M\u0259n\u0259, k\u00f6rp\u0259 bac\u0131na r\u0259hmin g\u0259lsin\u2026<\/p>\n

Mustafa anas\u0131 il\u0259 s\u00f6hb\u0259td\u0259n bir kar a\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcb k\u00fc\u00e7\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7\u0131xd\u0131. Fikirli-fikirli m\u0259h\u0259ll\u0259d\u0259 g\u0259zi\u015firdi ki, qon\u015fu \u018fhm\u0259d\u0259 rast g\u0259ldi. Dayan\u0131b s\u00f6hb\u0259t etdil\u0259r. \u018fhm\u0259d hal-\u0259hval tutdu, sonra is\u0259 Mustafadan x\u0259b\u0259r ald\u0131 ki, n\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259hval\u0131 poz\u011fundur. Mustafa \u0259vv\u0259lc\u0259 dem\u0259k ist\u0259m\u0259di, sonra fikirl\u0259\u015fdi ki, nec\u0259 olsa \u018fhm\u0259din atas\u0131 h\u0259rbi\u00e7idir, b\u0259lk\u0259 ona k\u00f6m\u0259yi d\u0259ydi. O, anas\u0131 il\u0259 aralar\u0131nda olan s\u00f6hb\u0259ti \u018fhm\u0259d\u0259 dan\u0131\u015fd\u0131, xahi\u015f etdi ki, bu bar\u0259d\u0259 atas\u0131 il\u0259 m\u0259sl\u0259h\u0259tl\u0259\u015fsin.<\/p>\n

\u018fhvalat\u0131 \u00f6yr\u0259n\u0259nd\u0259n sonra \u018fhm\u0259din minba\u015f\u0131 (mayor) v\u0259zif\u0259sind\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan atas\u0131 h\u0259qiq\u0259t\u0259n ona \u00f6z k\u00f6m\u0259yini g\u00f6st\u0259rdi. Mustafa anas\u0131ndan x\u0259lv\u0259ti h\u0259rbi r\u00fc\u015ftiyy\u0259d\u0259 ke\u00e7iril\u0259n m\u0259\u015f\u011f\u0259l\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 davam etm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flad\u0131. Lakin az ke\u00e7mi\u015f ona bildirdil\u0259r ki, m\u0259kt\u0259bd\u0259 oxumaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn anas\u0131n\u0131n yaz\u0131l\u0131 raz\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 laz\u0131md\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Mustafa bir daha Z\u00fcbeyd\u0259 xan\u0131mla s\u00f6hb\u0259t etm\u0259li oldu. Anas\u0131 dedi:<\/p>\n

\u2013 Ay o\u011ful, ba\u015fa d\u00fc\u015f. S\u0259n\u0259 etiraz etm\u0259yimin s\u0259b\u0259bi o deyil ki, h\u0259rb s\u0259n\u0259tind\u0259n ac\u0131\u011f\u0131m g\u0259lir. Biz\u0259 yax\u015f\u0131 \u0259sg\u0259rl\u0259r laz\u0131md\u0131r. V\u0259t\u0259n darda olanda bu b\u0259ladan bizi onlar qurtar\u0131r. Kims\u0259 il\u0259 i\u015fimiz olmasa da, \u00f6lk\u0259miz\u0259 g\u00f6z dik\u0259nin say\u0131 \u00e7oxdur. S\u0259ni g\u00f6z\u00fcmd\u0259n uza\u011fa qoymaq ist\u0259mir\u0259m. \u018fsg\u0259rin h\u0259yat\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131r. Bu g\u00fcn burada, sabah Allah bilir harada. \u00c7amadan\u0131n\u0131 y\u0131\u011f\u0131b haz\u0131r qoyur, \u0259mr veril\u0259n kimi g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcb d\u00fcz\u0259lir yola.<\/p>\n

Mustafa sonuncu d\u0259f\u0259 c\u0259hd etdi:<\/p>\n

\u2013 Anacan, yad\u0131ndad\u0131r, m\u0259n do\u011fulanda be\u015fiyimin ba\u015f\u0131ndan q\u0131l\u0131nc asm\u0131\u015fd\u0131n\u0131z. Onu m\u0259n\u0259 kim h\u0259diyy\u0259 etmi\u015fdi? Atam. O m\u0259ni bir \u0259sg\u0259r, bir komandan g\u00f6rm\u0259k ist\u0259yirdi. Dem\u0259k, h\u0259rbi\u00e7i olmaq t\u0259k m\u0259nim yox, onun da arzusu olub. Xahi\u015f edir\u0259m, bunu da n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 al.<\/p>\n

Z\u00fcbeyd\u0259 xan\u0131m fikr\u0259 getdi. O\u011flu il\u0259 bel\u0259 dan\u0131\u015fsa da \u0259slind\u0259 t\u0259r\u0259dd\u00fcd i\u00e7\u0259risind\u0259 idi. Onun arzusunu g\u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259 qoymaq ist\u0259mirdi. \u00d6t\u0259n s\u00f6hb\u0259td\u0259n sonra b\u00fct\u00fcn g\u00fcn\u00fc hey bu bar\u0259d\u0259 fikirl\u0259\u015firdi. Bu s\u00f6hb\u0259t yuxuda da onu rahat buraxm\u0131rd\u0131. Mustafan\u0131n xat\u0131rlatd\u0131\u011f\u0131 q\u0131l\u0131nc \u0259hvalat\u0131 Z\u00fcbeyd\u0259 xan\u0131m\u0131n yad\u0131na sra\u011fag\u00fcnk\u00fc yuxusunu sald\u0131. Yuxuda g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015fd\u00fc ki, T\u00fcrkiy\u0259nin ba\u015f\u0131 \u00fcz\u0259rini qara buludlar al\u0131b. \u018fsg\u0259rl\u0259r d\u00fc\u015fm\u0259ni yerind\u0259 oturtmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn topla\u015f\u0131blar. Ham\u0131 g\u00f6zl\u0259yir ki, bir komandir g\u0259lib onlar\u0131 d\u00f6y\u00fc\u015f\u0259 apars\u0131n. Bunu g\u00f6r\u0259n balaca Mustafa c\u0259ld ev\u0259 qa\u00e7\u0131b u\u015faq vaxt\u0131 atas\u0131n\u0131n onun\u00e7un ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 q\u0131l\u0131nc\u0131 g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcr. Geri qay\u0131d\u0131b qo\u015funun qaba\u011f\u0131na ke\u00e7ir. Komandiri g\u00f6zl\u0259y\u0259n y\u0259h\u0259rli k\u0259h\u0259r at\u0131n belin\u0259 qalx\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Z\u00fcbeyd\u0259 xan\u0131m bax\u0131b g\u00f6r\u00fcr ki, Mustafa tamam d\u0259yi\u015fib. Bird\u0259n-bir\u0259 b\u00f6y\u00fcy\u00fcb, geyimi d\u0259 ba\u015fqad\u0131r. H\u0259rbi forma ona \u00f6zg\u0259 \u0259z\u0259m\u0259t verib. Mustafa bird\u0259n q\u0131l\u0131nc\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0259kib ir\u0259li do\u011fru uzad\u0131r. Z\u00fcbeyd\u0259 xan\u0131m g\u00f6r\u00fcr ki, bu q\u0131l\u0131nc da atas\u0131n\u0131n Mustafaya ba\u011f\u0131\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 balaca, oyuncaq q\u0131l\u0131nc deyil. G\u00fcn\u0259\u015fin alt\u0131nda par-par yanan Koro\u011flu q\u0131l\u0131nc\u0131d\u0131r. Mustafa q\u0131l\u0131nc\u0131 havada oynadaraq d\u00f6y\u00fc\u015f\u00e7\u00fcl\u0259r\u0259: \u201cYa istiqlal, ya \u00f6l\u00fcm!\u201d deyib at\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ap\u0131r. \u018fsg\u0259rl\u0259r d\u0259 \u00f6z n\u00f6vb\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259: \u201cT\u00fcrkiy\u0259nin azadl\u0131\u011f\u0131 u\u011frunda ir\u0259li!\u201d dey\u0259 q\u0131\u015fq\u0131r\u0131b atlar\u0131n\u0131 Mustafan\u0131n ard\u0131nca \u00e7ap\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n

Bunlar\u0131 xat\u0131rlayan Z\u00fcbeyd\u0259 xan\u0131m aya\u011fa qalx\u0131b Mustafaya sar\u0131 getdi v\u0259 onun aln\u0131ndan \u00f6p\u0259r\u0259k:<\/p>\n

\u2013 O\u011flum, \u0259g\u0259r q\u0259rar\u0131nda bel\u0259 israrl\u0131sansa, s\u0259n\u0259\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 xeyir-dua verir\u0259m.<\/p>\n

Ert\u0259si g\u00fcn Mustafa art\u0131q h\u0259rbi r\u00fc\u015ftiyy\u0259d\u0259 oxuyurdu. Sar\u0131\u015f\u0131n sa\u00e7l\u0131, mavi g\u00f6zl\u00fc Mustafa h\u0259rbi formada daha \u0259z\u0259m\u0259tli, daha yara\u015f\u0131ql\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcrd\u00fc. D\u0259rsl\u0259rin\u0259 s\u0259yl\u0259 haz\u0131rla\u015f\u0131rd\u0131. \u0130ti z\u0259kaya v\u0259 t\u0259f\u0259kk\u00fcr\u0259, ayd\u0131n nitq\u0259, d\u0259rin m\u0259ntiq\u0259 malik idi. \u0130ntizam\u0131 g\u00f6zl\u0259yir, m\u00fc\u0259lliml\u0259ri v\u0259 yolda\u015flar\u0131 il\u0259 n\u0259zak\u0259t v\u0259 h\u00f6rm\u0259tl\u0259 davran\u0131rd\u0131. O, h\u0259rb s\u0259n\u0259tinin sirl\u0259rin\u0259 h\u0259v\u0259sl\u0259 yiy\u0259l\u0259nirdi. R\u00fc\u015ftiyy\u0259d\u0259 h\u0259rbi f\u0259nl\u0259rd\u0259n ba\u015fqa f\u0259ls\u0259f\u0259, riyaziyyat, tarix, iqtisadiyyat da ke\u00e7ilirdi. Mustafa ba\u015fa d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrd\u00fc ki, yax\u015f\u0131 m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssis olmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn gec\u0259sini-g\u00fcnd\u00fcz\u00fcn\u0259 qatmal\u0131, \u00e7ox oxumal\u0131, oxuduqlar\u0131ndan faydalanma\u011f\u0131 bacarmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Riyaziyyat Mustafan\u0131n sevdiyi v\u0259 u\u011fur qazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u0259rsl\u0259rd\u0259n idi. Riyaziyyat d\u0259rsl\u0259rini y\u00fczba\u015f\u0131 Mustafa \u0259f\u0259ndi apar\u0131rd\u0131. O, yax\u015f\u0131 insan v\u0259 savadl\u0131 m\u00fc\u0259llim idi. \u015eagirdl\u0259ri onu \u00e7ox sevirdil\u0259r. Y\u00fczba\u015f\u0131 \u015fagirdi Mustafan\u0131n qabiliyy\u0259tin\u0259 heyran qalm\u0131\u015fd\u0131. O\u011flan t\u0259f\u0259kk\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00e7evikliyi v\u0259 itiliyi il\u0259 ba\u015fqa u\u015faqlardan \u00e7ox f\u0259rql\u0259nirdi.<\/p>\n

Riyaziyyat m\u00fc\u0259lliminin ad\u0131 da Mustafa idi. Bundan ba\u015fqa, sinifd\u0259 Mustafa ad\u0131nda bir ne\u00e7\u0259 \u015fagird vard\u0131. Bir d\u0259f\u0259 Mustafa yolda\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n yerin\u0259 yetir\u0259 bilm\u0259diyi bir m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259ni h\u0259ll etdikd\u0259n sonra y\u00fczba\u015f\u0131 Mustafa \u018ff\u0259ndi \u0259ll\u0259rini bir-birin\u0259 vurub heyr\u0259t i\u00e7\u0259risind\u0259 aya\u011fa qalxd\u0131:<\/p>\n

\u2013 \u018fhs\u0259n, m\u0259nim balam! \u018fhs\u0259n! A\u011fl\u0131ma bir fikir g\u0259lib. Sinifd\u0259ki ba\u015fqa Mustafalardan s\u0259ni f\u0259rql\u0259ndirm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ad\u0131na bir \u201cKamal\u201d s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc d\u0259 art\u0131r\u0131ram. Bundan sonra s\u0259ni Mustafa Kamal \u00e7a\u011f\u0131raca\u011fam. \u201cKamal\u201d s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn m\u0259nas\u0131n\u0131, y\u0259qin ki, bilirs\u0259n \u2013 kamillik, bitkinlik, a\u011f\u0131l, idrak, m\u00fck\u0259mm\u0259llik dem\u0259kdir. S\u0259n bu ada layiqs\u0259n!<\/p>\n

\u0130ll\u0259r ke\u00e7di. Mustafa bu ad\u0131 \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn ax\u0131r\u0131na kimi \u015f\u0259r\u0259fl\u0259 da\u015f\u0131d\u0131.<\/p>\n

Yaz\u0131ya 29 d\u0259f\u0259 bax\u0131l\u0131b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

MUSTAFA NEC\u018f MUSTAFA KAMAL OLDU? \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (\u201cSamsundan ba\u015flanan yol\u201d roman\u0131ndan) \u00a0 Mustafa h\u0259rb s\u0259n\u0259tinin vur\u011funu idi. Sa\u011flam g\u00f6rk\u0259mli, \u00e7evik, d\u00fcz qam\u0259tli, s\u0259liq\u0259 il\u0259 geyin\u0259n h\u0259rbi\u00e7il\u0259ri g\u00f6r\u0259nd\u0259 onlara h\u0259s\u0259d apar\u0131rd\u0131. T\u00fcrk s\u0259rk\u0259rd\u0259l\u0259rinin h\u0259yat\u0131ndan b\u0259hs ed\u0259n \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259ri oxumaqdan doymazd\u0131. T\u00fcrk h\u00f6kmdarlar\u0131 Alp \u018fr Tunqa, \u018frto\u011frul, Osman qazi, M\u0259t\u0259, Atilla, Bilg\u0259 xaqan, Uzun H\u0259s\u0259n, \u0130ld\u0131r\u0131m B\u0259yazid, Fateh Sultan […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[4,16,3],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18333"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=18333"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18333\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18335,"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18333\/revisions\/18335"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=18333"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=18333"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kultur.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=18333"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}